To maintain
the ongoing reliability, safety and security of O&R's gas distribution
system, O&R has engineered and completed a number of comprehensive
projects in recent years:
- A program to replace bare steel and cast iron gas mains, some of
which were installed in the early 1900's. Between 1997 and 2002, approximately
500,000 feet of 2-inch bare steel pipe — enough to stretch nearly
from Rockland County to Albany — were replaced by corrosion-free
plastic pipe. Additionally, a replacement program for larger diameter
bare steel pipes followed.
- An upgrade to approximately 11,000 older bare steel service pipes
that run from the gas mains to individual buildings with new plastic
pipe.
These two efforts alone have had a major impact on reducing the number
of gas leaks in O&R's distribution system. While bare steel mains
account for only eight percent of O&R's system, approximately 65%
of all gas leaks originate in those aging pipes. Besides the improved
safety factor, replacement of these mains enhances service reliability.
Any time, 24-hours-a-day, seven-days-a-week, a gas leak is reported to
O&R, either through Customer Service or through the Gas Emergency
Hotline (1-800-533-5325), an expert gas crew is dispatched immediately
to the scene.
Public Service Commission Leak Classification Criteria
Our gas crews classify the severity of a leak based on three major criteria
under Public Service Commission regulations:
- Proximity to a habitable structure
- Whether the leak is under a paved or unpaved surface
- Percentage of gas-to-air in the sample tested on the site to determine
the volume of escaping gas
Class 1
If the problem is judged to be a Class 1 leak, the most severe classification,
action is taken immediately.
Class 2A
A Class 2A leak, far less serious, is repaired within six months.
Class 2
A Class 2 leak within 12 months.
Class 3
A Class 3 leak is inspected annually.
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